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What Are My After Death Care Options?

what are my after death care options

Did you know that you have options about what happens to your body after you die? As hospice care providers, we spend time educating our clients and then listening to them as they decide what they would like in terms of care for their body after they die. We refer to this as their after-death care options.

These options range from having a mortuary arrive immediately to retrieve the body to having family members or caregivers spend some time playing their favorite music or reciting a chosen poem. It can even include the return of the ancient tradition of washing and anointing (or blessing) the body to honor it and prepare it for what comes next.

After Death Care Options Explained

Many of the plans clients make are reminiscent of how things used to be and a shift away from the late 20th and early 21st century’s more mechanical “wisk the body to the mortuary” approach. That said, it’s your body, and you should be able to create any after-death care options you like, assuming they comply with the law in your state and that you have a death care community willing to support your wishes.

What Is After Death Care?

The term after-death care describes the finite period of time between the moment you are dead and the moment your body is in its final resting place (in whatever form that will take).  Last month, we posted a blog reviewing some of the most common things people choose to do with their final remains (burying, cremating, composting, etc.). We mentioned aspects of immediate end-of-life care, but today, we’d like to discuss that sacred time window in more detail.

The after-death vigil

Some of our favorite definitions of vigil, which originates from Latin and means awake (Oxford Dictionary), include:
  • A period of keeping awake during the time usually spent asleep, especially to keep watch or pray [or any other contemplative practice].
  • A stationary, peaceful demonstration in support of a particular cause, typically without speeches.
Maintaining an intentional vigil in the minutes or hours after a person dies honors the individual’s life and death – as well as those willing to be present.

Be intentional about “being-over-doing” to honor everyone’s presence

There is often a knee-jerk reaction by caregivers or loved ones immediately after a person dies. Our lack of practice being with those who are dying and the dead means we may jump right into “business mode.” While it gives you something to do and may distract you for a moment from an uncomfortable reality, an automatic jump into “doing rather than being” takes away from the precious essence of what just occurred.  If you move into action too quickly, you miss an invaluable and once-only opportunity to be present with the one you love in their sacred (or transformational) transition. Even those who aren’t religious honor that an energetic transition has occurred, which is as meaningful at the end of life as it was at the beginning. A vigil can include the immediate day and hours preceding your death, as well as the days or a week afterward. Vigil plans are typically written out or recorded by a family member, loved one, or caregiver as part of your end-of-life plans.   Once your body is declared dead, there are options about what happens next. While hospitals, nursing homes, or acute/rehab care facilities may (or may not) need to move your body to another location to honor your wishes, they are almost always willing to accommodate some type of short, after-death body care practices.

Think about what resonates with you

As with your end-of-life and body-processing choices, the decisions around after-death care options should be more about what you want than what others want.  Think about what resonates with you when it comes to:
  • The length of time you’d like your body to remain in place (if possible) before being taken to the next point on the after-death journey.
  • Who you want to be there
  • Who you do not want to be there
  • Any music, songs, or words you’d like played/sung/read during that time
  • Anything else that springs to your mind when you think about an after-death vigil
Once you’ve created an outline, begin sharing it with your hospice team, family, or others who can help facilitate

Washing and dressing the body

If you’ve heard grandparents share stories about the death practices they witnessed as children, or if you’ve read historical non-fiction/fiction, you may have heard or read the term “washing and dressing the body.” This is a ritual bathing of the body, and it is legal in all 50 states. This practice is becoming increasingly common as more people create intentional after-death care plans. During this process, bed linens are switched out for clean ones (if possible), and the body is respectfully draped as loved ones and/or caregivers gently wash it with warm water and soft cloths. Feel free to suggest your favorite scents that can be added to the water via essential oils.

Anointing or blessing a body

Anointing a body with oil or blessing a body is something that many priests, pastors, ministers, and hospice chaplains are happy to do for you upon request. However, you can also have a simple version of an anointing orchestrated by a willing spouse, partner, family member, close friend, or caregiver. With a small vessel of oil (olive, coconut, or scented massage oil), they can rub a small drop on specific areas of the body while saying simple blessings, prayers, or meditations. We included one version in a recent post that says: Bless these eyes that have seen so much. Bless this heart that has loved, been broken, healed, and loved then again.  Bless this body that housed and carried your name’s spirit throughout his/her life.  Bless these feet that have walked paths both known and unknown.  May (Your Name) find peace and grace. And, of course, you can write a blessing for yourself or ask someone you love to write a blessing for you.

Prepare music, readings, or songs

An after-death vigil is not all that, unlike an end-of-life vigil, although some of the requests may be different. Sometimes, clients request that we or someone they care for play a specific piece of music, sing a song that is special to them, or read a favorite poem, verse, or prose excerpt after they die. This can help anchor the space and give those present something to do—and a way to honor them—while also paying homage to the time and space where they took their last breath. All of these instructions, and copies of what you’d like to have read, can be included in your after-death care instructions so they are easily accessible after you die.

Extended after death vigils in the location of your choosing

Did you know you don’t have to have a funeral at a mortuary or place of worship? Many people are choosing home funerals, green burials (with on-site funeral options), etc. Using simple care practices and dry ice; you can hold a vigil at home or in a location of your choosing (as long as it complies with local laws).  This is very common in the Jewish tradition, where attendees “sit shiva” with the body around the clock for anywhere from 24 hours to a full week (depending on a person’s beliefs or desires). However, anyone can create plans for an after-death vigil, allowing loved ones or those who live further away the chance to be with the body for last words, rituals, or presence before it is prepared for the next step (burial, cremation, donation, etc.). We recommend asking your hospice care team what’s possible and doing online research. Again, our hospice chaplain or your religious leader of choice may also have some suggestions. Additionally, the National Home Funeral Alliance is an excellent resource to get you started.

Hospice of the Golden Supports Clients’ After Death Care Plans

Would you like to know that your end-of-life plans will be carried out according to your wishes, including your after-death care options? Partner with the incredible team at Hospice of the Golden Isles. We are here to support you and your caregivers as you prepare for what comes next. In addition to providing information, education, and resources, we’ll work with you to ensure you have as much choice as possible in this precious and sacred time. Contact us to learn more about our services and offerings.